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<?php
/**
* @package      Foundry
* @copyright    Copyright (C) Stack Ideas Sdn Bhd. All rights reserved.
* @license      GNU/GPL, see LICENSE.php
* Foundry is free software. This version may have been modified pursuant
* to the GNU General Public License, and as distributed it includes or
* is derivative of works licensed under the GNU General Public License or
* other free or open source software licenses.
* See COPYRIGHT.php for copyright notices and details.
*/
defined('_JEXEC') or die('Unauthorized Access');

/*
 * PHP QR Code encoder
 *
 * Reed-Solomon error correction support
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 Phil Karn, KA9Q
 * (libfec is released under the GNU Lesser General Public License.)
 *
 * Based on libqrencode C library distributed under LGPL 2.1
 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Kentaro Fukuchi <fukuchi@megaui.net>
 *
 * PHP QR Code is distributed under LGPL 3
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
 
	class QRrsItem {
	
		public $mm;                  // Bits per symbol 
		public $nn;                  // Symbols per block (= (1<<mm)-1) 
		public $alpha_to = array();  // log lookup table 
		public $index_of = array();  // Antilog lookup table 
		public $genpoly = array();   // Generator polynomial 
		public $nroots;              // Number of generator roots = number of parity symbols 
		public $fcr;                 // First consecutive root, index form 
		public $prim;                // Primitive element, index form 
		public $iprim;               // prim-th root of 1, index form 
		public $pad;                 // Padding bytes in shortened block 
		public $gfpoly;
	
		//----------------------------------------------------------------------
		public function modnn($x)
		{
			while ($x >= $this->nn) {
				$x -= $this->nn;
				$x = ($x >> $this->mm) + ($x & $this->nn);
			}
			
			return $x;
		}
		
		//----------------------------------------------------------------------
		public static function init_rs_char($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad)
		{
			// Common code for intializing a Reed-Solomon control block (char or int symbols)
			// Copyright 2004 Phil Karn, KA9Q
			// May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)

			$rs = null;
			
			// Check parameter ranges
			if($symsize < 0 || $symsize > 8)                     return $rs;
			if($fcr < 0 || $fcr >= (1<<$symsize))                return $rs;
			if($prim <= 0 || $prim >= (1<<$symsize))             return $rs;
			if($nroots < 0 || $nroots >= (1<<$symsize))          return $rs; // Can't have more roots than symbol values!
			if($pad < 0 || $pad >= ((1<<$symsize) -1 - $nroots)) return $rs; // Too much padding

			$rs = new QRrsItem();
			$rs->mm = $symsize;
			$rs->nn = (1<<$symsize)-1;
			$rs->pad = $pad;

			$rs->alpha_to = array_fill(0, $rs->nn+1, 0);
			$rs->index_of = array_fill(0, $rs->nn+1, 0);
		  
			// PHP style macro replacement ;)
			$NN =& $rs->nn;
			$A0 =& $NN;
			
			// Generate Galois field lookup tables
			$rs->index_of[0] = $A0; // log(zero) = -inf
			$rs->alpha_to[$A0] = 0; // alpha**-inf = 0
			$sr = 1;
		  
			for($i=0; $i<$rs->nn; $i++) {
				$rs->index_of[$sr] = $i;
				$rs->alpha_to[$i] = $sr;
				$sr <<= 1;
				if($sr & (1<<$symsize)) {
					$sr ^= $gfpoly;
				}
				$sr &= $rs->nn;
			}
			
			if($sr != 1){
				// field generator polynomial is not primitive!
				$rs = NULL;
				return $rs;
			}

			/* Form RS code generator polynomial from its roots */
			$rs->genpoly = array_fill(0, $nroots+1, 0);
		
			$rs->fcr = $fcr;
			$rs->prim = $prim;
			$rs->nroots = $nroots;
			$rs->gfpoly = $gfpoly;

			/* Find prim-th root of 1, used in decoding */
			for($iprim=1;($iprim % $prim) != 0;$iprim += $rs->nn)
			; // intentional empty-body loop!
			
			$rs->iprim = (int)($iprim / $prim);
			$rs->genpoly[0] = 1;
			
			for ($i = 0,$root=$fcr*$prim; $i < $nroots; $i++, $root += $prim) {
				$rs->genpoly[$i+1] = 1;

				// Multiply rs->genpoly[] by  @**(root + x)
				for ($j = $i; $j > 0; $j--) {
					if ($rs->genpoly[$j] != 0) {
						$rs->genpoly[$j] = $rs->genpoly[$j-1] ^ $rs->alpha_to[$rs->modnn($rs->index_of[$rs->genpoly[$j]] + $root)];
					} else {
						$rs->genpoly[$j] = $rs->genpoly[$j-1];
					}
				}
				// rs->genpoly[0] can never be zero
				$rs->genpoly[0] = $rs->alpha_to[$rs->modnn($rs->index_of[$rs->genpoly[0]] + $root)];
			}
			
			// convert rs->genpoly[] to index form for quicker encoding
			for ($i = 0; $i <= $nroots; $i++)
				$rs->genpoly[$i] = $rs->index_of[$rs->genpoly[$i]];

			return $rs;
		}
		
		//----------------------------------------------------------------------
		public function encode_rs_char($data, &$parity)
		{
			$MM       =& $this->mm;
			$NN       =& $this->nn;
			$ALPHA_TO =& $this->alpha_to;
			$INDEX_OF =& $this->index_of;
			$GENPOLY  =& $this->genpoly;
			$NROOTS   =& $this->nroots;
			$FCR      =& $this->fcr;
			$PRIM     =& $this->prim;
			$IPRIM    =& $this->iprim;
			$PAD      =& $this->pad;
			$A0       =& $NN;

			$parity = array_fill(0, $NROOTS, 0);

			for($i=0; $i< ($NN-$NROOTS-$PAD); $i++) {
				
				$feedback = $INDEX_OF[$data[$i] ^ $parity[0]];
				if($feedback != $A0) {      
					// feedback term is non-zero
			
					// This line is unnecessary when GENPOLY[NROOTS] is unity, as it must
					// always be for the polynomials constructed by init_rs()
					$feedback = $this->modnn($NN - $GENPOLY[$NROOTS] + $feedback);
			
					for($j=1;$j<$NROOTS;$j++) {
						$parity[$j] ^= $ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($feedback + $GENPOLY[$NROOTS-$j])];
					}
				}
				
				// Shift 
				array_shift($parity);
				if($feedback != $A0) {
					array_push($parity, $ALPHA_TO[$this->modnn($feedback + $GENPOLY[0])]);
				} else {
					array_push($parity, 0);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	//##########################################################################
	
	class QRrs {
	
		public static $items = array();
		
		//----------------------------------------------------------------------
		public static function init_rs($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad)
		{
			foreach(self::$items as $rs) {
				if($rs->pad != $pad)       continue;
				if($rs->nroots != $nroots) continue;
				if($rs->mm != $symsize)    continue;
				if($rs->gfpoly != $gfpoly) continue;
				if($rs->fcr != $fcr)       continue;
				if($rs->prim != $prim)     continue;

				return $rs;
			}

			$rs = QRrsItem::init_rs_char($symsize, $gfpoly, $fcr, $prim, $nroots, $pad);
			array_unshift(self::$items, $rs);

			return $rs;
		}
	}